Vsevolod I of Kiev

Vsevolod I redirects here. It can also refer to Vsevolod I Svyatoslavich (c. 1153–1196).
Vsevolod I
Grand Prince of Kiev
Reign 1078–1093
Full name Vsevolod Yaroslavovich (Andrei)
Titles Prince of Pereyaslav (1054–1073) and
Chernigov (1073–1078)
Born ~1030
Died April 13, 1093 [aged ~63]
Predecessor Izyaslav I
Successor Sviatopolk II
Wives Anastasia (?-1067)
Anna, a daughter of the Cuman Khan (?-1111)
Offspring

with Anastasia: Vladimir, Ionna

with Anna: Eupraxia, Rostislav, Catherine, Maria
Dynasty Rurik Dynasty
Father Yaroslav the Wise
Mother Ingegerd Olofsdotter (a daughter of Olof Skötkonung)

Vsevolod I Yaroslavich (Ukrainian and Russian: Всеволод I Ярославич, Old Norse: Vissivald), (1030 – 13 April 1093) ruled as Grand Prince of Kiev from 1078 until his death.

Contents

Early life

He was the fourth and favourite son of Yaroslav I the Wise by Ingigerd Olafsdottir.

To back up an armistice signed with the Byzantine Empire in 1046, his father married him to a daughter of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos, Anastasia, a princess, d. 1067. The couple had a son, the future Vladimir Monomakh.

Upon his father's death in 1054, he received in appanage the towns of Pereyaslav, Rostov, Suzdal, and the township of Beloozero which would remain in possession of his descendants until the end of Middle Ages. Together with his elder brothers Iziaslav and Sviatoslav he formed a sort of princely triumvirate which jointly waged war on the steppe nomads, polovtsy, and compiled the first East Slavic law code. In 1067 Vsevolod's Greek wife died and he soon married a Kypchak princess, Anna. She brought him another son, who drowned after the Battle of the Stugna River, and two daughters, one becoming a nun and another, Eupraxia of Kiev, marrying Emperor Henry IV.

Reign

Upon Sviatoslav's death in 1076, Vsevolod inherited the Kievan throne, but ceded it to the banished Iziaslav in return for his patrimony of Chernigov. But Iziaslav died two years later, and Vsevolod took the Kievan throne yet again. Vsevolod was versed in Greek learning and spoke five languages. Since he lost most of his battles, his eldest son, Vladimir Monomakh, a grand and famous warrior, did most of the fighting for his father. Last years of his reign were clouded by grave illness, and Vladimir Monomakh presided over the government.

Children

Vsevolod and his first wife Anastasia (daughter of Constantine IX Monomachos) had only one known son:

Vsevolod and his second wife had five known children:

Ancestry

See also

External links

Vsevolod I of Kiev
Rurikovich
Born: 1030 Died: 1093
Regnal titles
Preceded by
?
Prince of Pereyaslavl
1054–1073
Succeeded by
Vladimir Vsevolodich
Preceded by
Sviatoslav Yaroslavich
Prince of Chernigov
1073–1078
Succeeded by
Vsevolod I
Preceded by
Sviatoslav Yaroslavich
Grand Prince of Kiev
1078–1093
Succeeded by
Sviatopolk II
Titles in pretence
Preceded by
Sviatoslav Yaroslavich
Grand Prince of Kiev
1073–1076
Succeeded by
Yaropolk Izyaslavich
Preceded by
Sviatoslav Yaroslavich
2nd in line to Grand Prince of Kiev
1063–1073
Succeeded by
Yaropolk Izyaslavich